1
Creative Writing: Introduction to Prose & Poetry
CRWRI-UA 815-006
Monday & Wednesday: 1:30PM-4:40PM
Summer Session II: July 3- August 15
Instructor: Esther Hoffman
Email: eh2821@nyu.edu
Office Hours: by appointment
INTRODUCTION TO PROSE & POETRY
To read a book well, one should read it as if one were writing it. Begin not by sitting on the bench
among the judges but by standing in the dock with the criminal. Be his fellow worker, become his
accomplice. Even, if you wish merely to read books, begin by writing them”Virginia Woolf “How
Should One Read a Book
Writing is a kind of revenge against circumstances too: Bad luck, loss, pain. If you make something out of
it, then you’ve no longer been bested by these eventsLouise Gluck
“Think... of the world you carry within you.” Rainer Maria Rilke
“I write as if to save somebody’s life. Probably my own. Life is a kind of madness that death makes. Long
live the dead because we live in them.” Clarice Lispector, A Breath of Life
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
I hope this course will make you feel many evocative things, but most of all, an urge to write with
honesty and joy. I strongly believe that each of us have something innately important to say, and we
each have our own unique way of saying it. I celebrate that.
I would like this space to be a place of engagement as we read and revel in the oddness and thrills of the
works presented below and a place where you will be motivated to join this odd and thrilling endeavor
by creating your own works that will contribute to our understanding of ourselves and the world around
us.
READINGS & WORKSHOPS:
We will participate in a weekly Monday workshop following the immersion of one of the genres, either
poetry or prose, of which we will alternate weekly. We will focus on poetry or prose on Wednesdays. I
want the fresh discovery of the texts to propel you to write with excitement in the genre that is
presented in the Wednesday class.
2
You are responsible to bring with you either a poem or prose work to workshop each Monday,
depending on the genre explored on Wednesday. Preferably, poems should not be more than 6 pages
long. Prose should be a minimum of 2 and up to 10 pages long. Please print copies for the whole class,
including me.
Please arrive Wednesday having read all the assigned readings. This course is an interactive reading
course. We will explore each of the readings, analyze craft and have space to discuss all the feels that
the readings give you (or doesn’t). I want you to be comfortable expressing your thoughts freely, I want
to hear from each one of you, do the readings compel you to read more, write more? Let’s touch upon
this magic of writing and attempt to achieve our own through careful reading and discussion.
ASSIGNMENTS:
1. For each workshop you will bring a revised copy of your previous workshop’s work, and
responses to your fellow poet’s and writer’s work.
2. Final Portfolio: At the end of the semester, you will gather all your revised works throughout the
semester into a portfolio that will be due on the last day of class.
3. Class Reading Assignments & Participation: Reading the assigned works and participating in class
discussions are essential to the success in both exploring the craft of poetry and prose and
becoming a better writer. I expect full class participation and readings of assigned works.
GRADING:
Attendance and Participation 40%
Workshop Revisions 20%
Workshop Responses 10%
Final Portfolio30%
ATTENDANCE:
You are permitted 1 unexcused absence. Please send me an email if you’re going to miss class or be late.
Unexplained and continuous lateness will be marked as an absence with a reduction of your letter
grade.
TECH POLICY:
Laptops are welcome in the classroom. Please keep your phone on silent.
3
Student Wellness Policy:
Unless we see explicit evidence in workshop that the speaker of a work is the writer themselves, we
assume the speaker is fictional. However, certain content relating to murder, depression, suicide, sexual
assault, or severe mental distress, such as seems to be a possible cry for help, will likely prompt the
instructor’s attention. Please send an email putting this work in context before submitting work,
especially for workshop, that may be interpreted as such. If you do feel you need someone to talk to at
any point in the semester, please feel safe to reach out to me and I can guide you to the NYU Wellness
Center.
Disability Disclosure Statement:
Academic accommodations are available to any student with a chronic, psychological, visual, mobility,
learning disability, or who is deaf or hard of hearing. Students should please register with the Moses
Center for Students with Disabilities at 212-998-4980.
NYU's Henry and Lucy Moses Center for Students with Disabilities
726 Broadway, 2nd Floor
New York, NY 10003-6675
Telephone: 212-998-4980
Voice/TTY Fax: 212-995-4114
Web site: http://www.nyu.edu/csd
4
Wednesday, July 3: Introductions, Review Syllabus, Discussion, Poems on Poetics
Writing prompt “snippets of your day”
So, the point of my keeping a notebook has never been, nor is it now, to have an accurate factual record of what I
have been doing or thinking. That would be a different impulse entirely, an instinct for reality which I sometimes
envy but do not possess. At no point have I ever been able successfully to keep a diary; my approach to daily life
ranges from the grossly negligent to the merely absent, and on those few occasions when I have tried dutifully to
record a day's events, boredom has so overcome me that the results are mysterious at best. What is this business
about "shopping, typing piece, dinner with E, depressed"? Shopping for what? Typing what piece? Who is E? Was
this "E" depressed, or was I depressed? Who cares? Joan Didion
Read: On Keeping a Notebook” Joan Didion (Slouching Towards Bethlehem)
https://blogs.baruch.cuny.edu/2150htfa/files/2021/08/Didion_Notebook.pdf
Journal Project: Talk about the benefits of keeping a Journal: to keep a journal to write in at least once a
week. You are encouraged to run wild with the spirit of your personality. Include muses on your writing
process, any odd thoughts, creative inspirations (snippets of your day/week) throughout the semester.
Poems on Poetics
"In solitude, there are these margins, these gutters, around the day and around whatever I am doing.
It's those gutters that those thoughts come out of that makes writing. I have a sense of the margins
available to the day, when I'm alone, to the hour, to my mind.”Anne Carson
“The Glass Essay” Anne Carson https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/48636/the-glass-essay
“Berryman” W. S. Merwin https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/58530/berryman
“Why I Am Not a Painter” Frank Ohara. https://poets.org/poem/why-i-am-not-painter
Monday, July 8: Poetry Workshop
Bring enough copies of your poems, one for you to read from in class, the other to hand out to your
fellow poets. We will each read our poem and share feedback with each other. Homework will be both a
revision of your own poem and comments on the poems of your peers, which will be due for the next
workshop, Monday, July 15.
5
Wednesday, July 10: Craft of Fiction:
Science Fiction and the Speculative, World Building
“Blood Child” Octavia Butler
https://www.baen.com/Chapters/9781625791191/9781625791191___1.htm
“The One’s Who Walk Away from Omelas” Ursula LeGuin
https://shsdavisapes.pbworks.com/f/Omelas.pdf
Surrealism & Satire in Fiction
“The Conversion of the Jews” Phillip Roth
https://www.macalester.edu/religiouslife/wp-
content/uploads/sites/58/2013/11/RothConversionoftheJews.pdf
“The Jewbird” Bernard Malamud
https://images.shulcloud.com/3435/uploads/Pictures/TheJewbirdbyBernardMalamud.pdf
https://www.omerfriedlander.com/selected-stories
Monday, July 15: Prose Workshop
Bring enough copies of your prose writing, it should be a minimum of 2 and maximum of 10 pages long,
one for you to read from in class, the other to hand out to your fellow writers. We will each read our
prose work and share feedback with each other. Homework will be both a revision of your own work
and comments on the work of your peers, which will be due for the next workshop, Monday July 22.
Homework is due for your own revisions and comments on your fellow poet’s works.
Wednesday, July 17: Craft of Poetry:
Examining the Form
Villanelle: “Mad Girl’s Love Song” Sylvia Plath https://allpoetry.com/Mad-Girl's-Love-Song
Sestina: “Sestina” Elizabeth Bishop https://allpoetry.com/poem/8493577-Sestina-by-Elizabeth-Bishop
Nonce: “Duplex: Cento” Jericho Brown https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/152729/duplex
6
Ghazal: “Hip Hop Ghazal” Patricia Smith https://www.poetryoutloud.org/poem/hip-hop-ghazal/
Abecedarian: “Abecedarian: On Purchasing and Receiving Genetic Information From Two Commercial
DNA Companies” Sun Yung Shin
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poetrymagazine/poems/152957/abecedarian-on-purchasing-and-
receiving-genetic-information-from-two-commercial-dna-companies
Reinventing Mythology
“Persephone The Wanderer” Louis Gluck https://poets.org/poem/persephone-wanderer
“Ghost Of” Diana Khoi Nguyen https://aprweb.org/poems/ghost-of
“Archaic Torso of Apollo” Rainer Maria Rilke https://poets.org/poem/archaic-torso-apollo
“Satyr’s Flute” Shangyang Fang https://yalereview.org/article/fang-poem-satyrs-flute
“Medusa With The Head of Perseus” Torrin A. GreatHouse
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poetrymagazine/poems/150926/medusa-with-the-head-of-perseus
Monday, July 22: Poetry Workshop
Bring enough copies of your poems, one for you to read from in class, the other to hand out to your
fellow poets. We will each read our poem and share feedback with each other. Homework will be both a
revision of your own poem and comments on the poems of your peers, which will be due for the next
workshop, Monday, July 29.
Homework is due for your own revisions and comments on your fellow prose writer’s works.
Wednesday, July 24: Craft of Fiction:
Domestic Tales
“Love (Amor) Clarice Lispector https://theoffingmag.com/fiction/love-amor/
“How to Be An Other Woman” Lorrie Moore
http://static1.1.sqspcdn.com/static/f/1445195/19761776/1344404826457/moore.how-to-be-an-other-
woman.pt1.pdf?token=8AUuGBtkTtqSSjksB4XGcNPQYmo%3D
7
Dialogue
“Hills Like White Elephants” Ernest Hemingway
https://faculty.weber.edu/jyoung/English%202500/Readings%20for%20English%202500/Hills%20Like%
20White%20Elephants.pdf
“Recitatif” Toni Morrison
https://www.cusd80.com/cms/lib/AZ01001175/Centricity/Domain/1073/Morrison_recitatifessay.doc.p
df
Monday, July 29: Prose Workshop
Bring enough copies of your prose writing, it should be a minimum of 2 and maximum of 10 pages long,
one for you to read from in class, the other to hand out to your fellow writers. We will each read our
prose work and share feedback with each other. Homework will be both a revision of your own work
and comments on the work of your peers, which will be due for the next workshop, Monday, August 5 .
Homework is due for your own revisions and comments on your fellow poet’s works.
Wednesday, July 31: Craft of Poetry:
The Intimate Voice
In class discussion: How much are we willing to reveal? The preferences toward or against the intimate
voice (aesthetically or personally speaking)?
“ I Go Back to May 1937” Sharon Olds
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/47057/i-go-back-to-may-1937
“The Gate” Marie Howe https://poets.org/poem/gate-0
“Home After Three Month AwayRobert Lowell (confessional poet) https://poets.org/poem/home-
after-three-months-away
“In Celebration of my Uterus” Anne Sexton https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/42573/in-
celebration-of-my-uterus
“1994” Lucille Clifton https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/49490/1994
8
The Modern Voice though Time
“One must be absolutely modern” Arthur Rimbaud
“A Season in Hell” Arthur Rimbaud https://poets.org/poem/season-hell
“PrufrockT.S. Eliot https://poets.org/poem/love-song-j-alfred-prufrock
“Life” Joe Brainard https://poets.org/poem/life
“Meditations in an Emergency” Frank Ohara https://poets.org/poem/meditations-emergency
“Peanut Butter” Eileen Miles https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/54620/peanut-butter
Monday, August 5: Poetry Workshop
This will be the last workshop before the final presentations of your portfolios on Wednesday, August
14. Bring enough copies of your poems, one for you to read from in class, the other to hand out to your
fellow poets. We will each read our poem and share feedback with each other.
Homework is due for your own revisions and comments on your fellow prose writer’s works.
Wednesday, August 7: : Craft of Fiction:
On Violence
“The Lottery” Shirley Jackson
https://www.cusd200.org/cms/lib/IL01001538/Centricity/Domain/361/jackson_lottery.pdf
“Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been” Joyce Carol Oates
https://www.cusd200.org/cms/lib/IL01001538/Centricity/Domain/361/oates_going.pdf
Writers on Writing
(Commentary on the “purposed tensions” between Content and Form/Style)
“On Style” Susan Sontag http://www.coldbacon.com/writing/sontag-onstyle.html
Writers across Genres
9
“Five Poems” by Tonni Morrison https://commongood.cc/reader/five-poems-by-toni-morrison/
Monday, August 12: Craft of Poetry:
Rhythm, Sounds & Strangeness
“Lady Lazarus” Sylvia Plath https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/49000/lady-lazarus
“The Crowd Cheered as Gloom Galloped Away” Matthea Harvey
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/51635/the-crowds-cheered-as-gloom-galloped-away
“Song” Brigit Pegeen Kelly https://poets.org/poem/song
“Catalog of Unabashed Gratitude” Ross Gay https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/58762/catalog-
of-unabashed-gratitude
Vignettes/ The Prose Poem
“Don’t Let Me Be Lonely” Claudia Rankine
https://poets.org/poem/dont-let-me-be-lonely-there-was-
time
“Adventures in Shangdu” Cathy Park Hong
https://english.hku.hk/courses/WorldingPacificHKU2011/CathyParkHongSHANGDU.pdf
Excerpts from “Bluet” Maggie Nelson https://thecheapestuniversity.org/wp-
content/uploads/2016/12/maggie-nelson-bluets.pdf
Wednesday, August 14: Presentation of Workshop Portfolio
In this class we will present our accumulated and revised work from throughout the semester. You are
welcome to share new work of either poetry or prose that you would like to have workshopped by your
fellow writers.
Final Portfolio is due.